Japan is a land of breathtaking beauty, where ancient traditions meet stunning landscapes and modernity. From serene temples nestled in green forests to majestic mountains and shimmering coastlines, we’ve put together 21 of the most beautiful places in Japan that deserve a spot on your travel bucket list. Whether you seek tranquil retreats, cultural treasures or picturesque views, each destination offers a unique glimpse into this remarkable country.
For travel inspiration take a look at destination guide for a Japan Luxury Tour and our Majestic Japan small group journey.
1. Oirase
Stretching over 14 kilometers from the serene Lake Towada, the Oirase Gorge is renowned as one of Japan’s most stunning river valleys, characterized by its swiftly flowing waters. A stunning sight across all four seasons, it is particularly famous for its breathtaking autumn foliage in the fall.
A nature lovers paradise, the gorge features a diverse array of trees, such as Japanese beech, oak, maple, and white cedar, with some specimens exceeding 200 years in age. To fully experience the beauty of Oirase you should get up close and hike or cycle along its banks on the dedicated hiking trail.
2. Mt Fuji
Mt. Fuji, one of the country’s most iconic symbols, has long held spiritual significance for the Japanese and served as a source of artistic inspiration. One of the most beautiful places in Japan, it is actually an active volcano, though the last eruption was in 1707. Mt. Fuji’s distinctive peak can be seen from numerous locations, each offering a unique perspective of its often-snow-capped summit.
Depending on preferences, this masterpiece of nature can be appreciated from its base or from various viewpoints throughout the region. You can get some great sights from the bullet train or for a more relaxed experience in a natural setting, consider visiting the Fuji Five Lakes (Fujigoko) region at the northern base of the mountain. You can also enjoy the vistas from nearby hot spring resort of Hakone. Visibility is generally better during the colder months and in the early morning or late evening rather than midday.
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3. Hiroshima
Located in western Japan, Hiroshima is a city of profound historical significance and a symbol of resilience, peace and hope. After the tragedy of the atomic bombing in World War II, Hiroshima has transformed into an exciting destination. Poignant memorials and museums honoring the past sit alongside breathtaking natural beauty and warm hospitality.
As you explore it is something hard to believe that this city was completely destroyed only 70 years ago. As you stroll along the leafy green and wide boulevards, Hiroshima Castle stands proud over the city, a fine example of Japan’s wooden fortresses. The original castle was destroyed by the bomb, but in 1958 it was meticulously reconstructed.
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4. Miyajima Island – Torri Gate & Itsukushima shrine
A delightful island situated less than an hour from Hiroshima, Miyajima (also known as Itsukushim) is famous for its centuries-old Itsukushima Shrine. The shrine’s iconic “floating” torii gate appears to float on the water at high tide, making it one of Japan’s most celebrated views. The shrine complex includes several buildings, such as the prayer hall, main hall and noh theater stage, all connected by boardwalks and raised on pillars above the sea.
For a truly opulent experience, spend the night at one of Miyajima’s traditional ryokan. While the island attracts many daytime visitors, it becomes significantly quieter and more peaceful in the evenings. The island is also home to wild deer that have learned to coexist with humans. They wander near tourists during the day, and at night settle down along the walking paths.
5. Shinduku District, Tokyo
Japan’s capital is such a tapestry of modern and ancient that it merits separate entries into this list. First, the Shinduku District, one of the most beautiful places in Japan for its modernity and bright lights, offering an unparalleled mix of vibrant city life and unique Japanese experiences. For a more peaceful retreat, Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden beckons with its stunning landscapes and serene walking paths. Shoppers will delight in the myriad of options available, ranging from high-end department stores like Isetan and Takashimaya to the chic boutiques lining the vibrant streets of Shinjuku. To experience the district’s nightlife, venture into Shinjuku Golden Gai, a maze of winding alleys filled with cozy bars and restaurants. Be sure to stop by the renowned Godzilla head, a distinctive landmark that contributes a quirky element to the city’s skyline.
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6. Meguru River, Tokyo
What is the most beautiful place in Tokyo, Japan? The picturesque Meguro River in cherry blossom season. Winding for nearly eight kilometers through several fashionable Tokyo neighborhoods before flowing into Tokyo Bay, it is one of Tokyo’s top locations for cherry blossom viewing.
In late March and early April, over a kilometer of trees lining the paths in Nakameguro bloom spectacularly, creating a stunning corridor of blossoms above the river. If you can go around 9am or 10am, you can avoid the crowd significantly.
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7. Sensu Ji, Tokyo
Sensoji is undoubtedly the most iconic and photographed temple in Tokyo. As the city’s oldest Buddhist temple, it features a striking five-story pagoda, fragrant trails of incense, and expansive eaves that transport visitors to a bygone era of Tokyo’s history. For an even more sensual experience, visit after dark – Sensoji Temple is lit up every evening from sunset until around 11 p.m for a mesmerizing display.
8. Kyoto
Often celebrated as one of the most stunning cities globally, Kyoto is renowned for its deep cultural roots, captivating cherry blossoms, iconic bamboo groves, and revered shrines. The city is home to an impressive collection of 17 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, featuring the dazzling Kinkaku-ji Temple, the serene Zen rock garden at Ryoan-ji, and the tranquil, moss-covered Saiho-ji Temple.
A city where you can breathe in Japan in all its authentic glory, Kyoto is also home to the famous Geishas. For a chance to see one of these fabled performers, head to Gion, Kyoto’s famous entertainment and geisha district. Here there is an area lined with restaurants and teahouses, many of which are exclusive establishments for geisha entertainment.
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9. Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, Kyoto
The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is one of Kyoto’s top sights and for good reason: standing amid these soaring stalks of bamboo is like being in another world. One of the most beautiful places in Japan and one of the most photographed, the forest is made up of mōsō bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis) bamboo and is punctuated by various pathways. Visit the bamboo grove and you’ll soon find yourself strolling beneath a canopy of impossibly high bamboo trees swaying in the breeze. The area is particularly beautiful when the sun is shining and the sunlight filters through the bamboo pillars.
But, as one of the world’s most photographed spots it will be busy. The best time to visit the Arashiyama Bamboo Forest is early in the morning, ideally right after sunrise. Larger crowds and tour groups start to arrive around 8:30.
10. Hirosaki Castle
Hirosaki Castle, with its mighty three-story castle tower is located in Hirosaki Park, a spacious public park. The castle is clean white and green, and a bright red bridge right in front, painting the quintessential Japanese scene. Even more beautiful when framed by cherry blossoms, if you visit in late April or early May and you’ll find yourself lost in a sea of pink.
11. Osaka
If you find beauty in food, then Osaka is your place. For centuries, Osaka has been known as the ‘nation’s kitchen,’ a city where the specialties of Japan’s many diverse regions have come together and flourished and taken Japanese cuisine to new heights.
Arguably Japan’s street food capital, Osaka is most famous for snacks including takoyaki and okonomiyaki. The city is renowned for its fun, extroverted people who make eating and drinking in the city an unforgettable, and beautiful, experience.
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12. Osaka Castle
Standing majestically among Japan’s historical treasures, Osaka’s five-story castle captivates visitors with its stunning architecture and rich heritage, which stretches back nearly 450 years. This landmark, one of the most beautiful places in Japan, played a crucial part in the unification of Japan during the 16th century, making it one of the most significant sites in the nation.
Renowned for its formidable stone walls, the castle features a construction of approximately 500,000 to 1 million colossal stones, each weighing up to 12 kilograms. The impressive moat walls soar to heights of 20 meters and span widths of 90 meters. Originally constructed in the 1580s, Osaka Castle was once the largest in Japan and now offers an observation deck with breathtaking views of the city, alongside a museum that delves into its storied past.
13. Okinawa Rainforest
Whether you’ve dreamed of exploring Japan for the first time or are planning a return trip, we wholeheartedly suggest discovering the captivating archipelago of Okinawa, located in the southernmost region of Japan and just a three-hour flight from Tokyo.
Okinawa presents a unique blend of luxurious nature, rich culture, delightful culinary experiences, and walking adventures – making it an ideal getaway for those in search of relaxation, wellness, and excitement and a deserved mention on a list of the most beautiful places in Japan.
Envision vibrant green scenery, crystal-clear azure waters, and untouched beaches, complemented by an interior of lush subtropical forests and rivers lined with mangroves.
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14. Nara Park
Nestled conveniently between Kyoto and Osaka, Nara is Japan’s first permanent capital, a city where sacred deer gracefully wander the quaint streets. Rich with history and charm, this compact destination boasts eight UNESCO World Heritage Sites and houses some of the nation’s most important cultural treasures, making it an unassuming yet compelling place to explore.
At the heart of the park lies Tōdai-ji, the most prominent temple in Nara, renowned for its grand architecture and historical significance. Another highlight is Kōfuku-ji, an awe-inspiring five-story pagoda that towers majestically over the landscape, serving as a striking symbol of the city. Additionally, the park is celebrated for its friendly, free-roaming deer, which can be fed with specially sold crackers available throughout the area, providing a delightful interaction for visitors.
15. Himeji Castle
Known best-preserved castle in Japan, Himeji Castle, often referred to as the White Heron Castle, holds the esteemed titles of both a Japanese National Treasure and a UNESCO World Heritage site. As one of the 12 original castles still standing, and one of the most beautiful places in Japan, it is an essential destination for anyone fascinated by the country’s historical narrative.
Himeji exemplifies the pinnacle of Japanese castle architecture, having remarkably survived the bombings of World War II that devastated the surrounding city. A favored day trip from Kyoto, this stunning fortress has earned its reputation as one of Japan’s, if not the world’s, premier historical sites.
16. Kanazawa
Kanazawa exudes a wealth of traditional allure, showcasing beautifully manicured gardens that rank among Japan’s finest, alongside its preserved entertainment and samurai districts.
Wander through Omicho Market, often called the “kitchen of Kanazawa.” This vibrant marketplace features over 170 shops and eateries, with numerous fishmongers offering an impressive array of freshly caught seafood from the nearby Sea of Japan. Meander through the historic streets, engage in gold-leaf artistry, and take in the breathtaking scenery at Kenrokuen Castle.
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17. Matsushima Bay
Matsushima has long been one of Japan’s most famous moon-viewing spots, a beloved scene that has inspired countless poems, stories and paintings over the generations. If you are looking for the most beautiful places in Japan, the hits the spot. Its stunning bay, dotted with over 260 small islands covered by pine trees, and is often referred to as one of Japan’s three most scenic views, alongside Amanohashidate and Miyajima. For the ultimate visit, time your arrival to admire its beautiful sunrise and sunset colors, with the light playing off the water and islands.
18. Blue Pond, Hokkaido
The Shirogane Blue Pond, a stunning gem in Biei, captivates visitors with its striking blue waters, surrounded by a rich natural environment and withered Japanese larch trees that enhance its magical ambiance. The pond’s vibrant hue results from a unique blend of natural minerals, including colloidal aluminum hydroxide, which makes it one of the most beautiful places in Japan.
Throughout the year, visitors can enjoy ever-changing views. In spring, it shimmers with a light greenish-blue as melted snow from the nearby Daisetsu Mountains flows in. As summer approaches, the water transforms into a brilliant light blue, while autumn paints its surface with reflections of vibrant foliage. In winter, a blanket of snow covers the frozen pond, which is illuminated by a mesmerizing display of blue lights from November to April.
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19. Kusatsu Onsen
No visit to Japan is complete without luxuriating in an onsen. Refering to a specific style of bathing, the country is famous for its onsen or hot spring resorts. What could be more indulgent than a serene, relaxing soak in natural hot springs in Japan, surrounded by the most amazing scenery. For the ultimate experience, nestled high in the mountains of Gunma Prefecture you will fine Kusatsu Onsen which captivates with its Yubatake, a hot water field at the town’s center.
The sulfuric waters are known for their therapeutic properties, and the town’s traditional charm includes a Yumomi performance, where women stir the hot spring water to cool it down in a rhythmic dance.
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20. Shirakawa-go Village
Shirakawa-go is a picturesque alpine village nestled in Gifu Prefecture, along the serene banks of the Sho River. Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it features over 100 traditional Gassho-zukuri houses, characterized by their steep thatched roofs designed to withstand heavy snowfall. The village exudes a magical ambiance throughout the year, inviting visitors to wander its charming streets and immerse themselves in a glimpse of Japan’s rich history.
In addition to its architectural beauty, Shirakawa-go offers stunning natural scenery that changes with the seasons. During winter, the village transforms into a snow-covered wonderland, while spring brings vibrant cherry blossoms, and autumn showcases brilliant foliage. Local festivals, such as the light-up events in winter, create a captivating experience, enhancing the charm of this historic gem.
21. Amanohashidate
Amanohashidate, located in Kyoto Prefecture, is celebrated as one of Japan’s most stunning natural landscapes. Famous for its unique pine-covered sandbar that stretches across the tranquil waters of Miyazu Bay, it resembles a pathway connecting heaven and earth—its name translates to “Parting of Heaven.” One of the most beautiful places in Japan, this picturesque spot offers breathtaking views from several vantage points, notably from the idyllic temples and the surrounding hills.
Visitors can enjoy walking or cycling along the 3.6-kilometer sandbar, surrounded by lush greenery and the serene sound of waves. The area is also rich in cultural heritage, with historical sites such as the Amanohashidate View Land observatory and the ancient Chion-ji Temple. Throughout the year, the scenery transforms with the changing seasons, providing vibrant cherry blossoms in spring, lush greenery in summer, and dazzling autumn foliage.
If you are interested in luxury travel to Japan, or other exquisite destinations, take a look at our collection of small group journeys.
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